Eastern Red Cedar 12-14‘

Juniperus virginiana

Common Name: Eastern Red Cedar

Scientific Classification: Juniperus virginiana

The Juniperus virginiana, commonly known as Eastern Red Cedar, is a versatile and hardy tree that brings both beauty and functionality to any landscape. This evergreen conifer is characterized by its dense, aromatic foliage and striking, reddish-brown bark that peels in thin strips, adding visual interest throughout the seasons.

Growth Habit: This tree typically reaches heights of 40 to 50 feet with a spread of 8 to 20 feet. Its conical shape and dense branching make it an excellent choice for windbreaks or privacy screens.

Foliage: The foliage consists of scale-like leaves that are a rich green color, providing year-round interest. In winter, the foliage can take on a bluish hue, adding a subtle change to the landscape.

Soil and Light Requirements: Juniperus virginiana thrives in a variety of soil types, including sandy and clay soils, and is tolerant of drought once established. It prefers full sun but can also adapt to partial shade, making it a flexible option for different planting conditions.

Wildlife Benefits: This tree is known to attract a variety of wildlife, including birds that feed on its blue-gray berries. The dense foliage provides excellent shelter for birds and small mammals, contributing to a vibrant ecosystem.

Uses: Beyond its aesthetic appeal, Eastern Red Cedar is valued for its durable wood, which is resistant to decay and commonly used in fence posts, furniture, and aromatic cedar products. Its essential oils also have natural insect-repelling properties.

In summary, the Juniperus virginiana is a robust and attractive tree that offers both ecological benefits and practical uses, making it a valuable addition to any outdoor space.