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Common Name: Buttonbush
Botanical Name: Cephalanthus occidentalis
This deciduous shrub is native to wetland areas and is well-known for its unique, spherical flower clusters that resemble buttons. The Cephalanthus occidentalis typically blooms from mid-summer to early fall, producing fragrant, white to cream-colored flowers that attract a variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies.
Foliage: The leaves are glossy, dark green, and oval-shaped, providing a lush backdrop to the striking flowers. As autumn approaches, the foliage may take on beautiful shades of yellow and orange, adding seasonal interest to your landscape.
Growth Habit: This shrub can reach heights of 5 to 12 feet and has a spread of 4 to 10 feet, making it suitable for naturalistic plantings or as a focal point in a garden. It is adaptable to various soil types, but it thrives in moist, well-drained soils.
Wildlife Benefits: The dense growth habit and abundant flowers make Cephalanthus occidentalis an excellent choice for attracting wildlife. Birds are particularly fond of the seeds that develop after flowering, while the flowers themselves serve as a vital nectar source for pollinators.
Maintenance: This shrub is relatively low-maintenance, requiring minimal pruning to maintain its shape. It benefits from occasional watering during dry spells, especially in its early years as it establishes itself.
In summary, Cephalanthus occidentalis is a versatile and appealing shrub that enhances biodiversity while providing visual interest throughout the seasons. Its unique flowers and wildlife-friendly attributes make it a valuable addition to any landscape.