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Common Name: Persian Ironwood
Scientific Classification: Parrotia persica is a deciduous tree belonging to the Hamamelidaceae family. Native to the regions of northern Iran, it is well-regarded for its unique features and adaptability.
Growth Habit: This tree typically reaches a height of 20 to 40 feet with a spread of 25 to 35 feet. Its broad, rounded crown and attractive branching structure make it a visually appealing addition to any landscape.
Foliage: The leaves are ovate to elliptic, measuring about 3 to 5 inches long, and exhibit a rich green color that turns to stunning shades of orange, red, and purple in the fall, offering seasonal interest.
Flowers: In early spring, Parrotia persica produces small, reddish-brown flowers that are not particularly showy but add a subtle charm to the tree. These flowers are followed by small, woody capsules that persist into winter, providing additional texture to the landscape.
Hardiness: This tree is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 8, making it suitable for a variety of climates. It thrives in well-drained soils and can tolerate both full sun and partial shade, allowing for versatile planting options.
Maintenance: Parrotia persica requires minimal maintenance once established. It is resistant to pests and diseases, making it a reliable choice for gardeners. Regular watering during dry spells will promote healthy growth.
Landscape Use: With its striking foliage and graceful form, this tree is ideal for use as a specimen tree or in mixed borders. Its ability to adapt to different soil types and conditions makes it a valuable addition to diverse garden settings.