Franklin Tree 4-5‘

Franklinia alatamaha

Botanical Name: Franklinia alatamaha

The Franklinia alatamaha, commonly known as the Franklin Tree, is a deciduous tree native to the Altamaha River region of Georgia. This rare and historic species is known for its stunning white flowers that bloom in late summer, adding a striking contrast to its lush green foliage. The flowers have a delicate fragrance, attracting various pollinators, including bees and butterflies.

Growth Habit: This tree typically reaches heights of 10 to 20 feet, with a similar spread. Its rounded crown and layered branching create an attractive silhouette, making it a notable feature in any landscape.

Foliage: The leaves of the Franklin Tree are glossy, dark green, and oval-shaped, turning a vibrant yellow to orange in the fall. This seasonal transformation enhances its ornamental appeal throughout the year.

Planting Requirements: The Franklinia thrives in well-drained, acidic soils and prefers full sun to partial shade. It is best suited for USDA hardiness zones 5 to 8, making it adaptable to various climates. Regular watering is essential, especially during dry spells, to maintain its health and vigor.

Historical Significance: The Franklin Tree is not only valued for its beauty but also for its historical significance. Discovered by botanist John Bartram in the 18th century, it has been extinct in the wild since the early 19th century, making its cultivation in gardens a testament to conservation efforts.

Incorporating the Franklinia alatamaha into your landscape not only enhances its aesthetic appeal but also contributes to the preservation of a unique piece of botanical history.