Eastern Hemlock 5-6‘

Tsuga canadensis (Eastern Hemlock)

The Tsuga canadensis, commonly known as the Eastern Hemlock, is a majestic evergreen tree native to eastern North America. Renowned for its graceful form and lush, dark green foliage, this tree can reach heights of up to 70 feet and a spread of 25 to 35 feet, making it a striking addition to any landscape.

One of the key features of the Eastern Hemlock is its soft, needle-like leaves, which are arranged in a flat, horizontal pattern, creating a beautiful, layered look. The needles are typically 0.5 to 1 inch long and have a pleasant, aromatic scent when crushed. During the fall, the tree maintains its vibrant green color, providing year-round interest.

The Eastern Hemlock is well-suited for a variety of soil types, thriving in well-drained, moist conditions. It prefers partial shade but can tolerate full sun, making it a versatile choice for diverse garden settings. Its fine-textured foliage and elegant branching habit provide excellent screening and windbreak capabilities.

This tree also plays a vital ecological role, serving as a habitat for various wildlife species. The seeds are a food source for birds and small mammals, while the dense foliage offers shelter and nesting sites.

Consider adding the Tsuga canadensis to your landscape for its aesthetic appeal and ecological benefits. Its enduring beauty and adaptability make it a valuable addition to any garden or natural area.